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Perspective-The Elusive Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in MnBi2Te4: Materials

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19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Observation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) in MnBi2Te4 flakes is one of the most exciting results in the study of the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4 and related compounds. Reproducing this fascinating result has been found to be challenging. The quality of starting MnBi2Te4 single crystals is believed to be the key factor. An interesting and important question to address is what is the right quality to enable the QAHE. In this perspective, we present possible approaches to tuning the magnetic and topological properties of MnBi2Te4 by using lattice imperfections, strain, stacking sequence, and interactions between the substrate and flakes/films. It is of critical importance to eventually identify the factor(s) responsible for the realization of QAHE.

Original languageEnglish
Article number063007
JournalECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology
Volume11
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2022

Funding

The author thanks Matthew Brahlek, Cuizu Chang, Maohua Du, Andrew May, Michael McGuire, Robert McQueeney, Hu Miao, Ni Ni, Brian Sales, Linlin Wang, Weida Wu, and Xiaodong Xu for discussions, Zengle Huang and Weida Wu for providing the STM image, Andrew May and Michael McGuire for improving the manuscript. Work at ORNL was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.

Keywords

  • MnBi2Te4
  • intrinsic magnetic topological insulator
  • quantum anomalous Hall effect

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