Performance of the DFTB method in comparison to DFT and semiempirical methods for geometries and energies of C20-C86 fullerene isomers

Guishan Zheng, Stephan Irle, Keiji Morokuma

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144 Scopus citations

Abstract

The performance of both non-iterative (NCC) and self-consistent charge (SCC) versions of the density functional tight binding (DFTB) method, as well as AM1 and PM3 methods, has been compared with the B3LYP method, a hybrid density functional theory (DFT) method, for equilibrium geometries and relative energies of various isomers of C20-C86 fullerenes. Both NCC- and SCC-DFTB methods compare very favorably with B3LYP both in geometries and isomer relative energies, while AM1 and PM3 do noticeably worse.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)210-216
Number of pages7
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume412
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 25 2005
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank Dr. Zhongfang Chen for valuable discussions and providing Cartesian coordinates of B3LYP/6-31G(d) optimized fullerene geometries. This work has been funded in part by a grant from Mitsubishi Chemicals and an ACS PRF grant. Computer resources were provided in part by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research DURIP grant (FA9550-04-1-0321). We also gratefully acknowledge the computational resources provided by the DOE PNNL EMSL facility under the GC3564 grant.

FundersFunder number
Mitsubishi Chemicals and an ACS
U.S. Department of EnergyGC3564
Air Force Office of Scientific ResearchFA9550-04-1-0321

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