Performance of a 1-MVA HTS demonstration transformer

S. W. Schwenterly; B. W. McConnell; J. A. Demko; A. Fadnek; J. Hsu; F. A. List; M. S. Walker; D. W. Hazelton; F. S. Murray; J. A. Rice; C. M. Trautwein; X. Shi; R. A. Farrell; J. Bascuñan; R. E. Hintz; S. P. Mehta; N. Aversa; J. A. Ebert; B. A. Bednar; D. J. Neder; A. A. McIlheran; P. C. Michel; J. J. Nemec; E. F. Pleva; A. C. Swenton; W. Swets; R. C. Longsworth; R. C. Johnson; R. H. Jones; J. K. Nelson; R. C. Degeneff; S. J. Salon

doi:10.1109/77.783387

Performance of a 1-MVA HTS demonstration transformer

S. W. Schwenterly, B. W. McConnell, J. A. Demko, A. Fadnek, J. Hsu, F. A. List, M. S. Walker, D. W. Hazelton, F. S. Murray, J. A. Rice, C. M. Trautwein, X. Shi, R. A. Farrell, J. Bascuñan, R. E. Hintz, S. P. Mehta, N. Aversa, J. A. Ebert, B. A. Bednar, D. J. NederA. A. McIlheran, P. C. Michel, J. J. Nemec, E. F. Pleva, A. C. Swenton, W. Swets, R. C. Longsworth, R. C. Johnson, R. H. Jones, J. K. Nelson, R. C. Degeneff, S. J. Salon

Deposition Science and Technology

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55 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on test results for a single-phase, 60-Hz, 13.8 kV / 6.9 kV, 1-MVA high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer which was completed in February, 1998. This transformer models in many ways a full scale section of a 30-MVA HTS commercial transformer design. The transformer windings are crypcooled in the range of 25K and are made with a low-cost, surface-coated BSCCO-2212 conductor. Heat leaks are reduced using a liquid nitrogen thermal ballast and reservoir. The use of high temperature superconductors can substantially reduce transformer losses, weight, size, noise and potential fire and environmental hazards. Designs promise stable operation through faults without thermal degradation, and at temperatures that allow efficient and reliable refrigeration.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	680-684
Number of pages	5
Journal	IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Volume	9
Issue number	2 PART 1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/77.783387
State	Published - 1999

Funding

Manuscript received September 15, 1998. Research sponsored by the U.S. DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Superconductivity Program for Electric Systems. *Managed by Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp. for the U.S. DOE under contract number DE-AC05-960R22464.

Funders	Funder number
Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp.
U.S. DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Superconductivity Program for Electric Systems
U.S. Department of Energy	DE-AC05-960R22464

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This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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Schwenterly, S. W., McConnell, B. W., Demko, J. A., Fadnek, A., Hsu, J., List, F. A., Walker, M. S., Hazelton, D. W., Murray, F. S., Rice, J. A., Trautwein, C. M., Shi, X., Farrell, R. A., Bascuñan, J., Hintz, R. E., Mehta, S. P., Aversa, N., Ebert, J. A., Bednar, B. A., ... Salon, S. J. (1999). Performance of a 1-MVA HTS demonstration transformer. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 9(2 PART 1), 680-684. https://doi.org/10.1109/77.783387

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title = "Performance of a 1-MVA HTS demonstration transformer",

abstract = "We report on test results for a single-phase, 60-Hz, 13.8 kV / 6.9 kV, 1-MVA high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer which was completed in February, 1998. This transformer models in many ways a full scale section of a 30-MVA HTS commercial transformer design. The transformer windings are crypcooled in the range of 25K and are made with a low-cost, surface-coated BSCCO-2212 conductor. Heat leaks are reduced using a liquid nitrogen thermal ballast and reservoir. The use of high temperature superconductors can substantially reduce transformer losses, weight, size, noise and potential fire and environmental hazards. Designs promise stable operation through faults without thermal degradation, and at temperatures that allow efficient and reliable refrigeration.",

author = "Schwenterly, {S. W.} and McConnell, {B. W.} and Demko, {J. A.} and A. Fadnek and J. Hsu and List, {F. A.} and Walker, {M. S.} and Hazelton, {D. W.} and Murray, {F. S.} and Rice, {J. A.} and Trautwein, {C. M.} and X. Shi and Farrell, {R. A.} and J. Bascu{\~n}an and Hintz, {R. E.} and Mehta, {S. P.} and N. Aversa and Ebert, {J. A.} and Bednar, {B. A.} and Neder, {D. J.} and McIlheran, {A. A.} and Michel, {P. C.} and Nemec, {J. J.} and Pleva, {E. F.} and Swenton, {A. C.} and W. Swets and Longsworth, {R. C.} and Johnson, {R. C.} and Jones, {R. H.} and Nelson, {J. K.} and Degeneff, {R. C.} and Salon, {S. J.}",

year = "1999",

doi = "10.1109/77.783387",

language = "English",

volume = "9",

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Schwenterly, SW, McConnell, BW, Demko, JA, Fadnek, A, Hsu, J, List, FA, Walker, MS, Hazelton, DW, Murray, FS, Rice, JA, Trautwein, CM, Shi, X, Farrell, RA, Bascuñan, J, Hintz, RE, Mehta, SP, Aversa, N, Ebert, JA, Bednar, BA, Neder, DJ, McIlheran, AA, Michel, PC, Nemec, JJ, Pleva, EF, Swenton, AC, Swets, W, Longsworth, RC, Johnson, RC, Jones, RH, Nelson, JK, Degeneff, RC & Salon, SJ 1999, 'Performance of a 1-MVA HTS demonstration transformer', IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 9, no. 2 PART 1, pp. 680-684. https://doi.org/10.1109/77.783387

TY - JOUR

T1 - Performance of a 1-MVA HTS demonstration transformer

AU - Schwenterly, S. W.

AU - McConnell, B. W.

AU - Demko, J. A.

AU - Fadnek, A.

AU - Hsu, J.

AU - List, F. A.

AU - Walker, M. S.

AU - Hazelton, D. W.

AU - Murray, F. S.

AU - Rice, J. A.

AU - Trautwein, C. M.

AU - Shi, X.

AU - Farrell, R. A.

AU - Bascuñan, J.

AU - Hintz, R. E.

AU - Mehta, S. P.

AU - Aversa, N.

AU - Ebert, J. A.

AU - Bednar, B. A.

AU - Neder, D. J.

AU - McIlheran, A. A.

AU - Michel, P. C.

AU - Nemec, J. J.

AU - Pleva, E. F.

AU - Swenton, A. C.

AU - Swets, W.

AU - Longsworth, R. C.

AU - Johnson, R. C.

AU - Jones, R. H.

AU - Nelson, J. K.

AU - Degeneff, R. C.

AU - Salon, S. J.

PY - 1999

Y1 - 1999

N2 - We report on test results for a single-phase, 60-Hz, 13.8 kV / 6.9 kV, 1-MVA high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer which was completed in February, 1998. This transformer models in many ways a full scale section of a 30-MVA HTS commercial transformer design. The transformer windings are crypcooled in the range of 25K and are made with a low-cost, surface-coated BSCCO-2212 conductor. Heat leaks are reduced using a liquid nitrogen thermal ballast and reservoir. The use of high temperature superconductors can substantially reduce transformer losses, weight, size, noise and potential fire and environmental hazards. Designs promise stable operation through faults without thermal degradation, and at temperatures that allow efficient and reliable refrigeration.

AB - We report on test results for a single-phase, 60-Hz, 13.8 kV / 6.9 kV, 1-MVA high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer which was completed in February, 1998. This transformer models in many ways a full scale section of a 30-MVA HTS commercial transformer design. The transformer windings are crypcooled in the range of 25K and are made with a low-cost, surface-coated BSCCO-2212 conductor. Heat leaks are reduced using a liquid nitrogen thermal ballast and reservoir. The use of high temperature superconductors can substantially reduce transformer losses, weight, size, noise and potential fire and environmental hazards. Designs promise stable operation through faults without thermal degradation, and at temperatures that allow efficient and reliable refrigeration.

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U2 - 10.1109/77.783387

DO - 10.1109/77.783387

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0032645952

SN - 1051-8223

VL - 9

SP - 680

EP - 684

JO - IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

JF - IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

IS - 2 PART 1

ER -

Performance of a 1-MVA HTS demonstration transformer

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