Parametric study on dynamic behavior of rc integral bridge incorporating simplified ssi

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Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the influence of the length of an Reinforced Concrete (RC) Integral Bridge (IB) and the stiffness of foundation soil on its seismic behaviour. Two different types of foundation soil are considered, namely (a) medium stiff clay and (b) loose sand. To carry out Time History Analysis (THA), seven site specific ground motions are chosen from the site specific displacement spectrum in the program REXEL-Disp tool. From the THA, it is concluded that with increasing length of the IB, the deck-abutment-backfill integral system is subjected to higher seismic forces, making the abutment-foundation system more vulnerable to failure. Changes of foundation soil from loose sand to medium stiff clay can change the overall force distribution on piers and foundation piles. In loose foundation soil, bridge foundation is more flexible to deform and the structure is less susceptible to form plastic hinges during earthquake shaking. This feature is considered to be favourable for construction of larger jointless bridges.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication11th National Conference on Earthquake Engineering 2018, NCEE 2018
Subtitle of host publicationIntegrating Science, Engineering, and Policy
PublisherEarthquake Engineering Research Institute
Pages109-120
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9781510873254
StatePublished - 2018
Event11th National Conference on Earthquake Engineering 2018: Integrating Science, Engineering, and Policy, NCEE 2018 - Los Angeles, United States
Duration: Jun 25 2018Jun 29 2018

Publication series

Name11th National Conference on Earthquake Engineering 2018, NCEE 2018: Integrating Science, Engineering, and Policy
Volume1

Conference

Conference11th National Conference on Earthquake Engineering 2018: Integrating Science, Engineering, and Policy, NCEE 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLos Angeles
Period06/25/1806/29/18

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