Oxygen reduction activity on perovskite oxide surfaces: A comparative first-principles study of LaMnO3, LaFeO3, and LaCrO 3

Yan Wang, Hai Ping Cheng

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

152 Scopus citations

Abstract

The understanding of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity on perovskite oxide surfaces is essential for promising future fuel cell applications. We report a comparative study of the ORR mechanisms on LaBO3 (B = Mn, Fe, Cr) surfaces by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). Results obtained from varied DFT methods such as generalized gradient approximation (GGA), GGA+U and the hybrid Hartree-Fock density functional method are reported for comparative purposes. We find that the results calculated from hybrid-functional method suggest that the order of ORR activity is LaMnO3 > LaCrO3 > LaFeO3, which is in better agreement with recent experimental results (Suntivich et al., Nature Chemistry 2011, 3, 546) than those using the GGA or GGA+U method.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2106-2112
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume117
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 7 2013
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences0804407

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