Optimizing spin dressing sensitivity for the nEDMSF experiment

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Abstract

nEDMSF aims to measure the neutron electric dipole moment (dn ) with unprecedented precision. In this paper we explore the experiment's sensitivity when operating with an implementation of the critical dressing method in which the angle between the neutron and Helium-3 spins (ϕ 3n ) is subjected to a square modulation by an amount ϕ d (the “dressing angle”). Several parameters can be tuned to optimize sensitivity. We find roughly 10% improvement over a previous estimate, resulting primarily from the addition of a waiting period between the π/2 pulse that initiates dn -driven ϕ 3n growth and the start of ϕ 3n modulation. We find negligible further improvement by allowing ϕ d to vary continuously over the course of a run, and no degradation resulting from the addition of an in situ background measurement into each ϕ 3n modulation sequence. A complete simulation confirms a 300 live-day sensitivity of σ = 1.45×10-28 e ·cm. At this level of sensitivity, σ ϕ 3n 0 = 1 mrad precision on the initial n/3He angle difference is not negligible.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberT01006
JournalJournal of Instrumentation
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2025

Keywords

  • Analysis and statistical methods
  • Data processing methods

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