TY - JOUR
T1 - Optimizing spin dressing sensitivity for the nEDMSF experiment
AU - Cianciolo, V.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s)
PY - 2025/1/1
Y1 - 2025/1/1
N2 - nEDMSF aims to measure the neutron electric dipole moment (dn ) with unprecedented precision. In this paper we explore the experiment's sensitivity when operating with an implementation of the critical dressing method in which the angle between the neutron and Helium-3 spins (ϕ 3n ) is subjected to a square modulation by an amount ϕ d (the “dressing angle”). Several parameters can be tuned to optimize sensitivity. We find roughly 10% improvement over a previous estimate, resulting primarily from the addition of a waiting period between the π/2 pulse that initiates dn -driven ϕ 3n growth and the start of ϕ 3n modulation. We find negligible further improvement by allowing ϕ d to vary continuously over the course of a run, and no degradation resulting from the addition of an in situ background measurement into each ϕ 3n modulation sequence. A complete simulation confirms a 300 live-day sensitivity of σ = 1.45×10-28 e ·cm. At this level of sensitivity, σ ϕ 3n 0 = 1 mrad precision on the initial n/3He angle difference is not negligible.
AB - nEDMSF aims to measure the neutron electric dipole moment (dn ) with unprecedented precision. In this paper we explore the experiment's sensitivity when operating with an implementation of the critical dressing method in which the angle between the neutron and Helium-3 spins (ϕ 3n ) is subjected to a square modulation by an amount ϕ d (the “dressing angle”). Several parameters can be tuned to optimize sensitivity. We find roughly 10% improvement over a previous estimate, resulting primarily from the addition of a waiting period between the π/2 pulse that initiates dn -driven ϕ 3n growth and the start of ϕ 3n modulation. We find negligible further improvement by allowing ϕ d to vary continuously over the course of a run, and no degradation resulting from the addition of an in situ background measurement into each ϕ 3n modulation sequence. A complete simulation confirms a 300 live-day sensitivity of σ = 1.45×10-28 e ·cm. At this level of sensitivity, σ ϕ 3n 0 = 1 mrad precision on the initial n/3He angle difference is not negligible.
KW - Analysis and statistical methods
KW - Data processing methods
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85215252137&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/20/01/T01006
DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/20/01/T01006
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85215252137
SN - 1748-0221
VL - 20
JO - Journal of Instrumentation
JF - Journal of Instrumentation
IS - 1
M1 - T01006
ER -