Abstract
The network configuration significantly impacts the performance of dynamic wireless charging (DWC) technology for electric buses. This study presents a novel approach to planning charging infrastructure for public transit using data-driven nonconvex mixed-integer optimization. Integrating DWC and charging station technologies reveals a trade-off between enroute and stationary charging times. Our framework optimizes bus frequency settings and transmitter coil arrangements to minimize operational and infrastructure costs. A case study in Chattanooga, Tennessee, demonstrates the method's effectiveness in mitigating range anxiety and reducing charging expenses. This research implies that integrating DWC technology into public transit systems can enhance the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of electric bus operations, promoting sustainable urban mobility.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 123912 |
| Journal | Applied Energy |
| Volume | 373 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 1 2024 |
Funding
This manuscript has been authored in part by UT-Battle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). Additional support is provided by the University of South Carolina. The views and opinions of the authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government of any agency thereof. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuancy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.
Keywords
- Battery electric bus
- Bus frequency setting
- Dynamic wireless charging
- Infrastructure deployment
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