Optimization of reload core designs for pressurized water reactors

David J. Kropaczek, Paul J. Turinsky, Scott B. Thomas

Research output: Contribution to specialist publicationArticle

Abstract

A computational capability to determine fuel and burnable poison (BP) loading patterns (LPs) via mathematical optimization has been developed through the cooperation of member utilities and nuclear fuel vendors of the North Carolina State University Electric Power Research Center. The FORMOSA-P code employs the random search technique of Simulated Annealing (SA) in examining tens of thousands of candidate LPs, achievable within several hours on a modern workstation. The optimization produces not a single result, but multiple solutions ranked according to varying LP characteristics. Thus, this FORMOSA-P is a tool to assist the core design engineer in making optimal decisions. It also reduces the turnaround time and drudgery involved in hand optimization and provides candidate loading patterns generated according to a firm mathematical basis, with well-posed objective function and constraints. A fuel placement solution algorithm is presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages34-38
Number of pages5
Volume13
No1
Specialist publicationNuclear Plant Journal
StatePublished - Jan 1995
Externally publishedYes

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