Abstract
The phenomena of solvent exchange control the process of solvating ions, protons, and charged molecules. Building upon our extension of Marcus’ philosophy of electron transfer, we provide a new perspective of ultrafast solvent exchange mechanism around ions measurable by two-dimensional infrared (2DIR) spectroscopy. In this theory, solvent rearrangement drives an ion-bound water to an activated state of higher coordination number, triggering ion-water separation that leads to the solvent-bound state of the water molecule. This ion-bound to solvent-bound transition rate for a BF4 --water system is computed using ab initio molecular dynamics and Marcus theory, and is found to be in excellent agreement with the 2DIR measurement.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 407-415 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Chemical Physics Letters |
Volume | 692 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 16 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences. The research was performed using PNNL Institutional Computing. PNNL is a multiprogram national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy. This work was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences. The research was performed using PNNL Institutional Computing. PNNL is a multiprogram national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy.
Funders | Funder number |
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Office of Basic Energy Sciences | |
U. S. Department of Energy | |
U.S. Department of Energy | |
Office of Science | |
Basic Energy Sciences | |
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division |
Keywords
- 2DIR
- AIMD
- Classical MD
- Landau-Zener transmission coefficient
- Marcus theory
- Solvent exchange