On the origin of deformation microstructures in austenitic stainless steel: Part I - Microstructures

E. H. Lee, T. S. Byun, J. D. Hunn, M. H. Yoo, K. Farrell, L. K. Mansur

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Abstract

A comprehensive characterization of room temperature deformation microstructures was carried out by transmission electron microscopy for ion irradiated and deformed AISI 316LN austenitic stainless steel. Deformation microstructures were produced by a recently developed disk-bend test method and also by a uniaxial tensile test. Cross-slip was dramatically suppressed by the radiation-induced defects and slip occurred predominantly by planar glide of Shockley partial dislocations. Deformed microstructures consisted of piled-up dislocations, nanotwin layers, stacking faults, and defect-reduced dislocation channel bands. Analyses revealed that all these features were different manifestations of the same type of deformation band, namely a composite of overlapping faulted layers produced by Shockley partial dislocations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3269-3276
Number of pages8
JournalActa Materialia
Volume49
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 20 2001

Funding

Research sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy, under contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. The authors wish to thank Drs E. A. Kenik and S. J. Zinkle for reviewing the manuscript.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725
Basic Energy Sciences
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering

    Keywords

    • Deformation
    • Microstructure
    • Steels (austenite)

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