Observation of well-defined quasiparticles at a wide energy range in a quasi-two-dimensional system

L. L. Jia, Z. H. Liu, Y. P. Cai, T. Qian, X. P. Wang, H. Miao, P. Richard, Y. G. Zhao, Y. Li, D. M. Wang, J. B. He, M. Shi, G. F. Chen, H. Ding, S. C. Wang

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34 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report an observation of a highly anisotropic Dirac-cone structure, and its unconventional electronic behaviors, in high quality SrMnBi2 crystal by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurement. We observed a well-defined sharp quasiparticle peak in a wide energy range, linearly dispersive, forming a highly anisotropic holelike Dirac cone (vF1/vF2∼5-6). The density of state remains linear, and the scattering rate of the quasiparticle increases linearly as a function of binding energy up to higher binding energy. The results contrast with the expectation for a two-dimensional (2D) or three-dimensional (3D) Fermi-liquid theory and rather suggest the existence of a two-dimensional electron gas system in this 3D material, making SrMnBi2 a potentially useful 2D-electron-gas-encapsulated material.

Original languageEnglish
Article number035133
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume90
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 25 2014

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