Observation of hot electron ring instabilities in ELMO Bumpy Torus

  • S. Hiroe
  • , J. B. Wilgen
  • , F. W. Baity
  • , L. A. Berry
  • , R. J. Colchin
  • , W. A. Davis
  • , A. M. El Nadi
  • , G. R. Haste
  • , D. L. Hillis
  • , D. A. Spong
  • , T. Uckan
  • , T. L. Owens

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    13 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    A high-frequency hot electron instability is observed in ELMO Bumpy Torus (EBT) plasmas when the hot electron-to-ion density ratio exceeds 0.4. Both the real frequency and the imaginary frequency are larger than the ion cyclotron frequency. The azimuthal mode number (m) is 7, and the instability rotates in the hot electron curvature drift direction. This instability is identified as a curvature-driven mode. When it is strongly excited, the equilibrium of the hot electron annuli and confined plasmas are destroyed (disruption). Ion heating and neutron bursts are associated with this instability.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1019-1029
    Number of pages11
    JournalPhysics of Fluids
    Volume27
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1984

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