Numerical study of heat transfer enhancement in laminar and turbulent flow in enhanced tubes with uniform and non-uniform thermal boundary conditions

Matthew Sandlin, Kashif Nawaz, Anthony Jacobi, Xiaofei Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Various types of tube enhancements have been proposed in order to increase heat transfer while minimizing any associated increases in pressure drop. This paper presents a numerical study of two different types of enhanced tubes: the relatively common twisted tape insert tube, and a novel tube with airfoil shaped pins on the inner surface. Each tube is studied in both the laminar and turbulent flow regime. In addition to the typical constant temperature and constant flux boundary conditions, a non-constant heat flux boundary condition is applied on one half of the tube, a situation which may be encountered when absorbing solar radiation. In general, each type of enhanced tube offers a thermal performance factor greater than unity at certain Re. In addition, the non-uniform heat flux boundary condition appears to function similarly as the uniform heat flux boundary condition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)445-454
Number of pages10
JournalProceedings of the Thermal and Fluids Engineering Summer Conference
Volume2020-April
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
Event5th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference, TFEC 2020 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: Apr 5 2020Apr 8 2020

Funding

This manuscript has been authored in part by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan). The authors acknowledge the support provided by DOE Solar Program Office and the Technology Manager, Dr. Rajgopal Vijaykumar. The support for the project is provided under DOE solar desalination program (DE-FOA-0001778 – 1686)

FundersFunder number
DOE Solar Program Office
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-FOA-0001778 – 1686

    Keywords

    • Computational fluid dynamics
    • Heat transfer enhancement
    • Numerical heat transfer

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