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Numerical simulation and experimental study of resonance characteristics of QCM-P devices operating in liquid and their application in biological detection

  • Pengtao Wang
  • , Junwei Su
  • , Lin Gong
  • , Mengyan Shen
  • , Marina Ruths
  • , Hongwei Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Quartz Crystal Microbalance - micropillar (QCM-P) devices rely on system resonance between the QCM crystal and micropillars directly fabricated on its surface to obtain ultrahigh sensitivity. A numerical model was developed to study the effect of hydrodynamic loadings on a QCM-P device. The effect of substrates with inherent resonant frequencies of 5 and 10 MHz on device performance was also studied numerically. The QCM-P device showed different resonant frequency and amplitude while operated in air or water. As a demonstration of applications of QCM-P in biological detection, a 5 MHz QCM-P device was used to measure acrylic acid grafted on oxygen plasma treated poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) micropillar surfaces. The QCM-P device produced a much higher frequency response than a conventional QCM sensor.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1320-1327
Number of pages8
JournalSensors and Actuators, B: Chemical
Volume220
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 3 2015
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grants ECCS 0731125 and CMMI 0923403. The authors thank Dr. George Cernigliaro and Dr. Dai Wen from MicroChem Corp. (Newton, MA) for their help in fabricating PMMA micropillars.

Keywords

  • Improved mass sensitivity
  • Liquid phase
  • Micropillar
  • PMMA
  • QCM

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