Nuclear physics in core-collapse supernovae

M. Liebendörfer, T. Fischer, C. Fröhlich, W. R. Hix, K. Langanke, G. Martinez-Pinedo, A. Mezzacappa, S. Scheidegger, F. K. Thielemann, S. C. Whitehouse

Research output: Contribution to journalShort surveypeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Core-collapse and the launch of a supernova explosion form a very short episode of few seconds in the evolution of a massive star, during which an enormous gravitational energy of several times 1053 erg is transformed into observable neutrino-, kinetic-, and electromagnetic radiation energy. We emphasize the wide range of matter conditions that prevail in a supernova event and sort the conditions into distinct regimes in the density and entropy phase diagram to briefly discuss their different impact on the neutrino signal, gravitational wave emission, and ejecta.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)373-376
Number of pages4
JournalNew Astronomy Reviews
Volume52
Issue number7-10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2008

Funding

This work was supported in part by Grants No. PP002-106627/1, No. 200020-105328/1 and No. IB7320-110996/1 from the Swiss National Science Foundation and the EU program ILIAS N6 ENTApP WP1.

FundersFunder number
European Commission
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung

    Keywords

    • Gravitational wave
    • Neutrino transport
    • Neutron star
    • Supernova

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