Nuclear analysis of the ITER full-tungsten divertor

R. Villari, V. Barabash, F. Escourbiac, L. Ferrand, T. Hirai, V. Komarov, M. Loughlin, M. Merola, F. Moro, L. Petrizzi, S. Podda, E. Polunovsky, G. Brolatti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents the nuclear analysis performed for the ITER full-tungsten divertor using the MCNP-5 Monte Carlo Code in a 3-D geometry. A detailed model of the geometry of the divertor based on the last design specifications has been integrated into the latest ITER MCNP model. Nuclear heating, damage and helium production have been calculated. The presented results are consistent with recent analysis performed with ATTILA code and with the previous ones with MCNP. The shielding capabilities of the last design are reduced in comparison with the design of 2004 but a negligible impact is expected. The reweldability of radial pipes of the cassette body (CB) is not a concern even assuming irradiation during the whole ITER lifetime. The reweldability of pipes for the refurbishment of the CB with new plasma facing components depends on maintenance scenario. It is not expected that last 2012 divertor design leads to an appreciable increase of the nuclear loads on vacuum vessel and toroidal field coils, since the relative contribution of the divertor region remains low.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2006-2010
Number of pages5
JournalFusion Engineering and Design
Volume88
Issue number9-10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2013
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The computing resources and the related technical support used for this work was provided by CRESCO/ENEAGRID High Performance Computing infrastructure and its staff; see www.cresco.enea.it for information. CRESCO/ENEAGRID High Performance Computing infrastructure is funded by ENEA , the ‘Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development’ and by National and European Research Programs . The present activity is performed within the Contract ITER/CT/12/4300000531. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the ITER Organization.

FundersFunder number
Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development
National and European Research Programs
European Neuroendocrine Association

    Keywords

    • Divertor
    • ITER
    • MCNP
    • Neutronics

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