Non-vacuum deposition of aqueous-based CuIn xGa 1-xSe 2 (CIGS) nanoparticles for solar applications

C. J.C. Bennett, C. Parish, J. W. Moon, M. Kirkham, J. Angelini, T. Ju, Q. Dai, T. Phelps, I. Ivanov, S. C. Walker, L. Love, G. E. Jellison, C. E. Duty

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

CuIn xGa 1-xSe 2 (CIGS) as an absorber material in solar cells is already known to present a less toxic alternative to current solar cells based on toxic elements such as CdTe. CIGS developed as nanoparticles in solution are ideal for non-vacuum deposition methods which help achieve lower-cost solar cells, compared to high vacuum deposition methods. This study investigates deposition, processing, and characterization of aqueous-based CIGS nanoparticles. The films are deposited via sono-deposition, spin coating method, and drop cast method. The as-deposited thin films are characterized via X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Optical Microscope, and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM, and STEM). The films are then annealed via Pulsed Thermal Processing (PTP) technique, and post-PTP characterization shows change in the morphology of CIGS nanoparticles.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProgram - 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011
Pages1244-1247
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Event37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011 - Seattle, WA, United States
Duration: Jun 19 2011Jun 24 2011

Publication series

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Conference

Conference37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySeattle, WA
Period06/19/1106/24/11

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