Abstract
Triple-differential cross sections for neutrons from high-multiplicity La-La collisions at 250 and 400 MeV per nucleon and Nb-Nb collisions at 400 MeV per nucleon were measured at several polar angles as a function of the azimuthal angle with respect to the reaction plane of the collision. The reaction plane was determined by a transverse-velocity method with the capability of identifying charged-particles with [Formula Presented] and [Formula Presented] The flow of neutrons was extracted from the slope at mid-rapidity of the curve of the average in-plane momentum vs the center-of-mass rapidity. The squeeze-out of the participant neutrons was observed in a direction normal to the reaction plane in the normalized momentum coordinates in the center-of-mass system. Experimental results of the neutron squeeze-out were compared with BUU calculations. The polar-angle dependence of the maximum azimuthal anisotropy ratio [Formula Presented] was found to be insensitive to the mass of the colliding nuclei and the beam energy. Comparison of the observed polar-angle dependence of the maximum azimuthal anisotropy ratio [Formula Presented] with BUU calculations for free neutrons revealed that [Formula Presented] is insensitive also to the incompressibility modulus in the nuclear equation of state.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 336-347 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1999 |
Externally published | Yes |