Neutron crystallography: opportunities, challenges, and limitations

Matthew P. Blakeley, Paul Langan, Nobuo Niimura, Alberto Podjarny

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

127 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neutron crystallography has had an important, but relatively small role in structural biology over the years. In this review of recently determined neutron structures, a theme emerges of a field currently expanding beyond its traditional boundaries, to address larger and more complex problems, with smaller samples and shorter data collection times, and employing more sophisticated structure determination and refinement methods. The origin of this transformation can be found in a number of advances including first, the development of neutron image-plates and quasi-Laue methods at nuclear reactor neutron sources and the development of time-of-flight Laue methods and electronic detectors at spallation neutron sources; second, new facilities and methods for sample perdeuteration and crystallization; third, new approaches and computational tools for structure determination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)593-600
Number of pages8
JournalCurrent Opinion in Structural Biology
Volume18
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2008

Funding

PL was supported by grants from the National Institute of General Medical Science of the National Institutes of Health (1R01GM071939-01), LANL LDRD (20070131ER and 20080001DR), and by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the Department of Energy. ADP was supported by the Human Frontiers Science Program, by the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), by the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, and the Hôpital Universitaire de Strasbourg (H.U.S). NN was supported partly by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the MEXT of Japan. NN and ADP were supported by the Human Frontiers Science Program (RGP0021/2006-C). The construction of the LADI-III diffractometer was financed by a grant from the European Commission (Grant No. 011995 CISB (RICN)).

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