Neutron and high-resolution room-temperature X-ray data collection from crystallized lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase

John Paul Bacik, Sophanit Mekasha, Zarah Forsberg, Andrey Kovalevsky, Jay C. Nix, Matthew J. Cuneo, Leighton Coates, Gustav Vaaje-Kolstad, Julian C.H. Chen, Vincent G.H. Eijsink, Clifford J. Unkefer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Bacteria and fungi express lytic polysaccharide monooxgyenase (LPMO) enzymes that act in conjunction with canonical hydrolytic sugar-processing enzymes to rapidly convert polysaccharides such as chitin, cellulose and starch to single monosaccharide products. In order to gain a better understanding of the structure and oxidative mechanism of these enzymes, large crystals (1-3mm3) of a chitin-processing LPMO from the Gram-positive soil bacterium Jonesia denitrificans were grown and screened for their ability to diffract neutrons. In addition to the collection of neutron diffraction data, which were processed to 2.1Å resolution, a high-resolution room-temperature X-ray diffraction data set was collected and processed to 1.1Å resolution in space group P212121. To our knowledge, this work marks the first successful neutron crystallographic experiment on an LPMO. Joint X-ray/neutron refinement of the resulting data will reveal new details of the structure and mechanism of this recently discovered class of enzymes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1448-1452
Number of pages5
JournalActa Crystallographica Section F:Structural Biology Communications
Volume71
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

Keywords

  • Jonesia denitrificans
  • biofuel
  • chitin
  • lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase
  • neutron crystallography

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