Abstract
Complex nanoscale modulations are identified in two new A-site ordered perovskites, (KLa)(CaW)O 6 and (NaLa)(CaW)O 6. In (KLa)(CaW)O 6, selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) show an incommensurate nanocheckerboard modulation with ∼9.4×9.4a p periodicity (a p≈4 Å for the cubic perovskite aristotype). For (NaLa)(CaW)O 6 a one-dimensional modulation is observed with a ∼16(1 1 0)a p repeat; the 〈1 1 0〉 orientation of the nanostripes is different from the 〈1 0 0〉 stripes observed in other mixed A-site systems. Studies using high temperature x-ray diffraction suggest the formation of the complex modulations is associated with small deviations from the ideal 1:1:1:1 stoichiometry of the (ALa 3)(CaW)O 6 phases. Z-contrast images acquired on an aberration-corrected microscope provide evidence for deviations from stoichiometry with a ∼1:15 periodic arrangement of La 4/3(CaW)O 6:(NaLa)(CaW)O 6 nano-phases.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 220-224 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Solid State Chemistry |
| Volume | 191 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 2012 |
Funding
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation , under grant DMR0704255 , and by the MRSEC Program , under award no. DMR05-20020 . STEM studies conducted in part at the ORNL's Shared Research Equipment (SHaRE) User Facility, which is sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
Keywords
- Modulated structures
- Nanocheckerboards
- Nanostripes
- Perovskites
- Tungstates