Nanoparticles of gold on γ-Al2O3 produced by dc magnetron sputtering

Gabriel M. Veith, Andrew R. Lupini, Stephen J. Pennycook, Gary W. Ownby, Nancy J. Dudney

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Abstract

This paper describes a one-step magnetron sputtering technique for the preparation of supported catalyst particles that has a number of advantages over existing methods. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of this technique, a supported gold on γ-Al2O3 oxidation catalyst has been prepared. This catalyst is as active as catalysts prepared via traditional chemical methods for the oxidation of carbon monoxide (TOF 1.1 conversions/surface Au atom/second at 300 K and 16% CO/8% O2/He). Aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy demonstrates that this technique produces gold nanoparticles in a size range that is claimed in the literature to be most active (about 2 nm).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)151-158
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Catalysis
Volume231
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2005

Funding

The authors thank Tamara Keever of ORNL's Chemical Sciences Division for assistance with ICP and Art Baddorf for help with XPS. This research was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's Division of Materials Science under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725, with ORNL, managed and operated by UT-Battelle, LLC. G.M.V. and A.R.L. were supported by appointments to the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Postdoctoral Research Associates Program, administered jointly by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education and Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

Keywords

  • Aberration-corrected STEM
  • CO oxidation
  • Gold nanoparticles
  • Oxidation catalysts
  • Sputtering
  • XPS
  • γ-AlO

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