Nano-Oxide-Dispersed Ferritic Steel for Fusion Energy Systems

L. L. Hsiung, S. J. Tumey, D. T. Hoelzer, M. J. Fluss

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Abstract

The role of oxide nanoparticles in cavity formation of a nano-oxide-dispersed ferritic steel subjected to (Fe + He) dual-ion and (Fe + He + H) triple-ion irradiations has been studied using transmission electron microscopy to elucidate the synergistic effects of helium and hydrogen on radiation tolerance of nano-oxide-dispersed ferritic steel for fusion energy systems. The effect of oxide nanoparticles on suppressing radiation-induced void swelling is clearly revealed from the observation of preferred trapping of helium bubbles at oxide nanoparticles, which results in a unimodal distribution of cavities in the (Fe + He) dual-ion irradiated specimen. An adverse effect of hydrogen implantation, however, is revealed from the observation of a bimodal distribution of cavities with large and facetted voids in association with the formation of HFe5O8-based hydroxide in local regions of the (Fe + He + H) triple-ion irradiated specimen.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1761-1769
Number of pages9
JournalMRS Advances
Volume3
Issue number31
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018

Funding

This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. The authors would like to thank Prof Akihiko Kimura of Kyoto University for providing MA 16Cr-ODS steel used for this study.

FundersFunder number
Lawrence Livermore National LaboratoryDE-AC52-07NA27344
Kyoto University

    Keywords

    • ion-solid interactions
    • nanostructure
    • transmission electron microscopy (TEM)

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