Abstract
Deep cryogenic treatment (DCT) has arisen as a promising green technology to modify the properties of metallic materials. Here we present a substantial (55%) improvement to the wear resistance of an Al-Mg-Si alloy using DCT without any deterioration of other mechanical properties. This improvement is attributed to a slight hardness increase resulting from multiscale microstructural modifications. DCT modifies the morphology of dispersoids as well as the organization and morphology of β'' precipitates that increase their fraction (25%) at the expense of β' precipitates. These effects are related to the greater nanoscale mobility and segregation of the alloying elements (Mg, Si) following DCT, resulting from lattice defect recombination. This research provides a fundamental breakthrough in understanding the DCT effect on aluminum alloys, confirming DCT as a feasible CO2-free treatment step towards improvement of aluminum alloys.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 3062-3073 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Volume | 21 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2022 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was supported by Slovenian Research Agency ( ARRS ), Ljubljana, Slovenia [No. P2-0050]. Authors P.J-K., M.J-K. and B.P. would like to acknowledge Budapest Neutron Center, for providing beamtime at its neutrons scattering facilities and for financial support of project BRR¬-639. Authors L.T. and J.M.C. would like to acknowledge the Australian Research Council (ARC) [Future Fellowship FT180100232]. The contributions of author B.L. was sponsored by the Department of Industry, Innovation and Science under the auspices of the AUSMURI program.
Funders | Funder number |
---|---|
Budapest Neutron Center | BRR¬-639 |
Australian Research Council | FT180100232 |
Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS | P2-0050 |
Department of Industry, Innovation and Science, Australian Government |
Keywords
- Aluminum alloys
- Atom probe tomography
- Deep cryogenic treatment
- Microstructure
- Precipitation
- Small-angle neutron scattering