Abstract
Featuring high olefin selectivity, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has emerged recently as an attractive catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane (ODHP). Herein, we report that dispersion of vanadium oxide onto BN facilitates the oxyfunctionalization of BN to generate more BOxactive sites to catalyze ODHP via the Eley-Rideal mechanism and concurrently produce nitric oxide to initiate additional gas-phase radical chemistry and to introduce redox VOxsites to catalyze ODHP via the Mars-van Krevelen mechanism, all of which promote the catalytic performance of BN for ODHP. As a result, loading 0.5 wt % V onto BN has doubled the yield of light alkene (C2-C3) at 540-580 °C, and adding an appropriate concentration of NO in the reactants further enhances the catalytic performance. These results provide a potential strategy for developing efficient h-BN-based catalysts through coupling gas-phase and surface reactions for the ODHP process.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1096-1104 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | JACS Au |
Volume | 2 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 23 2022 |
Funding
This work was supported as part of the Center for Understanding and Control of Acid Gas-Induced Evolution of Materials for Energy (UNCAGE ME), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences under award # DE-SC0012577. Part of the work including the synthesis, activity test, and characterization (in situ Raman Spectroscopy and STEM) was done at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility. W.H. acknowledges the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant #91745202) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Science and Technology of China (grant #KY2060000176). XAS measurements were performed at the MRCAT bending magnet beamline of the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory. MRCAT operations are supported by the Department of Energy and the MRCAT member institutions. This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Offices of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
Funders | Funder number |
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U.S. Department of Energy | |
Office of Science | |
Basic Energy Sciences | DE-SC0012577 |
Argonne National Laboratory | DE-AC02-06CH11357 |
National Natural Science Foundation of China | 91745202 |
Chinese Academy of Sciences | |
University of Science and Technology of China | 2060000176 |
Keywords
- hexagonal boron nitride
- nitric oxide
- oxidative dehydrogenation
- oxyfunctionalization
- vanadium oxide