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Multiple conducting carriers generated in LaAlO3 / SrTiO 3 heterostructures

  • S. S.A. Seo
  • , Z. Marton
  • , W. S. Choi
  • , G. W.J. Hassink
  • , D. H.A. Blank
  • , H. Y. Hwang
  • , T. W. Noh
  • , T. Egami
  • , H. N. Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have found that there is more than one type of conducting carriers generated in LaAlO3 / SrTiO3 heterostructures by comparing the sheet carrier density and mobility from optical transmission spectroscopy with those from dc-transport measurements. When multiple types of carriers exist, optical characterization dominantly reflects the contribution from the high-density carriers whereas dc-transport measurements may exaggerate the contribution of the high-mobility carriers even though they are present at low density. Since the low-temperature mobility determined by dc-transport in the LaAlO3 / SrTiO3 heterostructures is much higher than that extracted by optical method, we attribute the origin of high-mobility transport to the low-density conducting carriers.

Original languageEnglish
Article number082107
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume95
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Funding

We thank I. Ivanov and H. M. Christen for useful discussions. This work was sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, U. S. Department of Energy, a nanotechnology program of the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs (NanoNed), and National Science Foundation by Grant No. DMR04-04781.

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