Abstract
We have found that there is more than one type of conducting carriers generated in LaAlO3 / SrTiO3 heterostructures by comparing the sheet carrier density and mobility from optical transmission spectroscopy with those from dc-transport measurements. When multiple types of carriers exist, optical characterization dominantly reflects the contribution from the high-density carriers whereas dc-transport measurements may exaggerate the contribution of the high-mobility carriers even though they are present at low density. Since the low-temperature mobility determined by dc-transport in the LaAlO3 / SrTiO3 heterostructures is much higher than that extracted by optical method, we attribute the origin of high-mobility transport to the low-density conducting carriers.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 082107 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 95 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2009 |
Funding
We thank I. Ivanov and H. M. Christen for useful discussions. This work was sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, U. S. Department of Energy, a nanotechnology program of the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs (NanoNed), and National Science Foundation by Grant No. DMR04-04781.