Abstract
We report the design and synthesis of multimetallic Au/Pt-bimetallic nanoparticles as a highly durable electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. This system was first studied on well-defined Pt and FePt thin films deposited on a Au(111) surface, which has guided the development of novel synthetic routes toward shape-controlled Au nanoparticles coated with a Pt-bimetallic alloy. It has been demonstrated that these multimetallic Au/FePt3 nanoparticles possess both the high catalytic activity of Pt-bimetallic alloys and the superior durability of the tailored morphology and composition profile, with mass-activity enhancement of more than 1 order of magnitude over Pt catalysts. The reported synergy between well-defined surfaces and nanoparticle synthesis offers a persuasive approach toward advanced functional nanomaterials.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 919-926 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Nano Letters |
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 9 2011 |
Keywords
- Electrocatalysis
- catalyst durability
- composition profile
- core/shell nanoparticles
- multimetallic alloy catalysts
- oxygen reduction reaction