Multi-field/multi-scale turbulence response to electron cyclotron heating of DIII-D ohmic plasmas

G. Wang, W. A. Peebles, T. L. Rhodes, J. C. Deboo, G. M. Staebler, J. C. Hillesheim, Z. Yan, G. R. McKee, C. C. Petty, W. M. Solomon, K. H. Burrell, E. J. Doyle, A. W. Leonard, L. Schmitz, M. A. Vanzeeland, A. E. White, L. Zeng

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Abstract

The multi-fieldmulti-scale core ( ∼ 0.5-0.8) turbulence response to electron cyclotron heating (ECH) of DIII-D Ohmic plasmas is reported for the first time. Long wavelength (low- k) electron temperature (T e / T e) and high- k density turbulence levels (n e / n e) are observed to strongly increase during ECH. In contrast, low- k and intermediate- k n e / n e showed little change, whereas the cross-phase between local low- k electron temperature and density fluctuations ( n e T e) was significantly modified. The increase in the electron thermal diffusivity determined from power balance is consistent with the increased turbulent transport correlated with the measured increases in low- k T e / T e and high- k n e / n e. Linear stability analysis using the trapped gyro-Landau fluid (TGLF) model indicates an enhanced growth rate for electron modes e.g., trapped electron mode (TEM) at low- k consistent with the observed modifications in T e / T e and n e T e. TGLF also predicts an increase in high- k electron mode growth rates for normalized wavenumbers k s 7, where electron temperature gradient (ETG) modes exist, which is consistent with the observed increase in high- k n e / n e turbulence

Original languageEnglish
Article number082504
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume18
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2011
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under DE-FG02-08ER54984, DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-FG02-89ER53296, DE-FG02-08ER54999, DE-AC02-09CH11466, and DE-FC02-93ER54186.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-FG02-08ER54999, DE-FG02-08ER54984, DE-AC02-09CH11466, DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-FC02-93ER54186, DE-FG02-89ER53296

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