Monte Carlo calculation of the average neutron depolarization for the NPDGamma experiment

K. B. Grammer, J. D. Bowman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The NPDGamma experiment measures the asymmetry in γ-ray emission in the capture of polarized neutrons on liquid parahydrogen. The beam polarization is measured using 3He spin analysis, but this measurement does not account for the contribution of depolarization from spin–flip scattering primarily due to orthohydrogen in the bulk liquid. This is a systematic effect that dilutes the experimental asymmetry and is modeled using Monte Carlo. Methods for tracking neutron spin in MCNPX were developed in order to calculate the average neutron polarization upon capture for use as a multiplicative correction to the measured beam polarization for the NPDGamma experiment.

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier B.V.

Funding

This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy , Office of Science , Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract number DE-AC05-00OR22725 . This work was also supported by DE-FG02-03ER41258. This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract number DE-AC05-00OR22725. This work was also supported by DE-FG02-03ER41258. ? This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).

FundersFunder number
DOE Public Access Plan
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
United States Government
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Basic Energy SciencesDE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FG02-03ER41258

    Keywords

    • MCNPX
    • Monte Carlo
    • NPDGamma experiment

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