Modified bornite materials with high electrochemical performance for sodium and lithium storage

Feng Jiang, Yaocai Bai, Limin Zhang, Wenqing Zhao, Peng Ge, Wei Sun, Xinghua Chang, Xiaobo Ji

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mineral-based functional materials have attracted enormous attention due to the advantages of high production, good material consistency, environmental friendliness, and low cost. However, the efficient utilization of natural minerals for high-performance energy storage is rarely reported. In this work, we demonstrate a mineral-derived anode material Cu5FeS4 coated with carbon for both sodium-ion and lithium-ion batteries. The findings show that ball milling bornite in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone followed by optimal-temperature carbonization results in S, N-codoped Cu5FeS4 particles with the desired surface properties, enhanced electronic conductivity, and abundant active sites that deliver high reversible capacity and maintain superior long-term cycling performance at a high current density of 2.0 A g−1. This work sheds light on potential energy storage use cases for naturally abundant mineral-based materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)150-158
Number of pages9
JournalEnergy Storage Materials
Volume40
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2021

Funding

This research was financially supported by the National 111 Project (B14034), National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFC1901901), Collaborative Innovation Center for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Metal Mineral Resources, Found of State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing (BGRIMM-KJSKL-2017–13), Science Research Initiation Fund of Central South University (202045012), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University.

Keywords

  • Bornite CuFeS
  • Carbon coating
  • Lithium-ion battery
  • Mineral-based material
  • Sodium-ion battery

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