Modeling reaction-diffusion processes within catalyst washcoats: I. Microscale processes based on three-dimensional reconstructions

Canan Karakaya, Peter J. Weddle, Justin M. Blasi, David R. Diercks, Robert J. Kee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper develops a detailed analysis of reaction-diffusion processes within a porous rhodium-alumina catalyst washcoat. Focused-ion-beam-scanning-electron-microscope (FIB-SEM) techniques are developed and applied to reconstruct the actual catalyst-support microstructure. Three-dimensional transport processes within washcoat micro-pore structures are modeled using a dimensionless representation of reaction and diffusion rates based on the Damköhler number. Three-dimensional computational solutions for particular porous microstructures are modeled and interpreted. In a companion paper, these microstructural results are used to assist development of larger-scale models that can be incorporated into reactor-scale simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)299-307
Number of pages9
JournalChemical Engineering Science
Volume145
DOIs
StatePublished - May 12 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Catalyst washcoat
  • FIB-SEM
  • Pore microstructure
  • Porous media
  • Reaction-diffusion modeling
  • Tomography

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