Model Predictive Voltage Control of Large-Scale PV or Hybrid PV-BESS Plants

Omar Abu-Rub, Suman Debnath, Phani Marthi, Maryam Saeedifard

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Increased penetration level of inverter-based resources (IBRs) and renewable energy in the power grid has called for more requirements from the control of IBRs. In this paper, the voltage-reactive power control of a photovoltaic (PV) power plant or hybrid PV-battery energy storage system (BESS) plant connected to a bulk power grid, whilst meeting the grid requirements, is studied. In this paper, a continuous-set model predictive control (MPC) formulation is proposed for voltage-reactive power control. For the same, an aggregated dynamic PV plant model is developed based on the recursive system equivalencing method. The formulation is then implemented in PSCAD simulation on a 125 MW PV plant or hybrid PV-BESS plant. The MPC implementation achieves 10.13% voltage improvement based on PSCAD simulation results in a balanced fault case study. Simulation results further demonstrate that MPC provides improved voltage support over the conventional proportional-integral (PI) controller post-fault occurrence.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability, SusTech 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages75-79
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798350345483
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability, SusTech 2023 - Portland, United States
Duration: Apr 19 2023Apr 22 2023

Publication series

Name2023 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability, SusTech 2023

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability, SusTech 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPortland
Period04/19/2304/22/23

Funding

Research sponsored by Solar Energy Technologies Office of U.S. Department of Energy. This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) under the Solar Energy Technologies Office Award Number 36532. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent the views of the U.S. Department of Energy or the United States Government.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Solar Energy Technologies Office36532

    Keywords

    • EMT simulations
    • IBR
    • MPC
    • PV plant

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