Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid

Kenan Hatipoglu; Mohammed Olama; Yaosuo Xue

doi:10.1109/ISGT45199.2020.9087683

Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid

Kenan Hatipoglu, Mohammed Olama, Yaosuo Xue

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

The main goal of this paper is to present a new dynamic voltage stability mechanism, based on model-free control (MFC), for effective control and coordination of synchronous generator (SG)-based reactive power resources in a microgrid setting. MFC has shown successful operation in various domains, and this paper presents its first use in the voltage stability of a power system. It is utilized as an online controller to achieve the dynamic voltage stability of a microgrid system under different disturbances and fault conditions. A 21-bus microgrid system fed by SG-based distributed energy resources (DERs) is considered as a use case study. The overall dynamic voltage stability of the microgrid system is investigated using time-domain dynamic simulations during emergency, hazard, and disaster events. Simulation results show that there are significant improvements and enhancements on the dynamic load bus voltage profiles of the microgrid system by the effective model-free control and coordination of the reactive power reserves of the SG-based DERs.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9781728131030
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT45199.2020.9087683
State	Published - Feb 2020
Event	2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020 - Washington, United States Duration: Feb 17 2020 → Feb 20 2020

Publication series

Name	2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020

Conference

Conference	2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020
Country/Territory	United States
City	Washington
Period	02/17/20 → 02/20/20

Funding

VI. ACKNOWLEDGMENT This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Visiting Faculty Program, by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and by the Office of Electricity, Advanced Grid Modeling under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. This manuscript has been authored in part by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).

Funders	Funder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Oak Ridge National Laboratory	DE-AC05-00OR22725

Keywords

Distributed energy resources
Microgrid
Model-free control
Synchronous generator
Volt/var control
Voltage stability

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1109/ISGT45199.2020.9087683

Cite this

Hatipoglu, K., Olama, M., & Xue, Y. (2020). Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid. In 2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020 Article 9087683 (2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT45199.2020.9087683

Hatipoglu, Kenan ; Olama, Mohammed ; Xue, Yaosuo. / Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid. 2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020. (2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020).

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title = "Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid",

abstract = "The main goal of this paper is to present a new dynamic voltage stability mechanism, based on model-free control (MFC), for effective control and coordination of synchronous generator (SG)-based reactive power resources in a microgrid setting. MFC has shown successful operation in various domains, and this paper presents its first use in the voltage stability of a power system. It is utilized as an online controller to achieve the dynamic voltage stability of a microgrid system under different disturbances and fault conditions. A 21-bus microgrid system fed by SG-based distributed energy resources (DERs) is considered as a use case study. The overall dynamic voltage stability of the microgrid system is investigated using time-domain dynamic simulations during emergency, hazard, and disaster events. Simulation results show that there are significant improvements and enhancements on the dynamic load bus voltage profiles of the microgrid system by the effective model-free control and coordination of the reactive power reserves of the SG-based DERs.",

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author = "Kenan Hatipoglu and Mohammed Olama and Yaosuo Xue",

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doi = "10.1109/ISGT45199.2020.9087683",

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Hatipoglu, K, Olama, M & Xue, Y 2020, Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid. in 2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020., 9087683, 2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020, Washington, United States, 02/17/20. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT45199.2020.9087683

Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid. / Hatipoglu, Kenan; Olama, Mohammed ; Xue, Yaosuo.
2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020. 9087683 (2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Hatipoglu, Kenan

AU - Olama, Mohammed

AU - Xue, Yaosuo

PY - 2020/2

Y1 - 2020/2

N2 - The main goal of this paper is to present a new dynamic voltage stability mechanism, based on model-free control (MFC), for effective control and coordination of synchronous generator (SG)-based reactive power resources in a microgrid setting. MFC has shown successful operation in various domains, and this paper presents its first use in the voltage stability of a power system. It is utilized as an online controller to achieve the dynamic voltage stability of a microgrid system under different disturbances and fault conditions. A 21-bus microgrid system fed by SG-based distributed energy resources (DERs) is considered as a use case study. The overall dynamic voltage stability of the microgrid system is investigated using time-domain dynamic simulations during emergency, hazard, and disaster events. Simulation results show that there are significant improvements and enhancements on the dynamic load bus voltage profiles of the microgrid system by the effective model-free control and coordination of the reactive power reserves of the SG-based DERs.

AB - The main goal of this paper is to present a new dynamic voltage stability mechanism, based on model-free control (MFC), for effective control and coordination of synchronous generator (SG)-based reactive power resources in a microgrid setting. MFC has shown successful operation in various domains, and this paper presents its first use in the voltage stability of a power system. It is utilized as an online controller to achieve the dynamic voltage stability of a microgrid system under different disturbances and fault conditions. A 21-bus microgrid system fed by SG-based distributed energy resources (DERs) is considered as a use case study. The overall dynamic voltage stability of the microgrid system is investigated using time-domain dynamic simulations during emergency, hazard, and disaster events. Simulation results show that there are significant improvements and enhancements on the dynamic load bus voltage profiles of the microgrid system by the effective model-free control and coordination of the reactive power reserves of the SG-based DERs.

KW - Distributed energy resources

KW - Microgrid

KW - Model-free control

KW - Synchronous generator

KW - Volt/var control

KW - Voltage stability

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Hatipoglu K, Olama M , Xue Y. Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid. In 2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2020. 9087683. (2020 IEEE Power and Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference, ISGT 2020). doi: 10.1109/ISGT45199.2020.9087683

Model-free dynamic voltage control of a synchronous generator-based microgrid

Abstract

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Keywords

UN SDGs

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