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Mitigation of CD, PMD and Nonlinearity in Ultra High Speed Long Haul QAM-16 Coherent Fiber-Optic Communication System

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The impacts of chromatic dispersion (CD), polarization mode dispersion (PMD), and nonlinearity have become very significant for ultra-high speed long-haul fiber-optic communication systems. We are considering a system with 160 km long fiber having a speed of 112 Gb/s employing QAM-16. This paper addresses the above challenges, focusing on the mitigation of PMD, a stochastic impairment caused by differential signal polarization propagation. We have employed a simulation-based methodology following the OCSim module to simulate the transmission system with these impairments. Furthermore, we have incorporated the Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA), a popular adaptive equalization technique for PMD compensation, and a systematic dispersion management system. Our findings reveal a complex interplay between the CD, PMD, and nonlinearity. We have generally observed an increase in the BER due to CD, PMD, and nonlinearity. However, we demonstrate that it is possible to mitigate these effects by optimizing the system parameters and applying the CMA algorithm, Frequency-Domain Equalizer, and digital post-processing technique. Thereby, the system performance can be improved.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication5th IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics, ICTP 2023 - e-Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350393477
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event5th IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics, ICTP 2023 - Dhaka, Bangladesh
Duration: Dec 21 2023Dec 23 2023

Publication series

Name5th IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics, ICTP 2023 - e-Proceedings

Conference

Conference5th IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Photonics, ICTP 2023
Country/TerritoryBangladesh
CityDhaka
Period12/21/2312/23/23

Keywords

  • Bit Error Rate (BER)
  • Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA)
  • QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)
  • chromatic dispersion (CD)
  • polarization mode dispersion (PMD)
  • simulation-based methodology

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