Microstructure of tungsten copper and model to predict thermal conductivity

John L. Johnson, Seong Lee, Joon Woong Noh, Young Sam Kwon, Seong Jin Park, Reza Yassar, Randall M. German, Hsin Wang, Ralph B. Dinwiddie

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Thermal management technology is a critical element in all new chip generations, caused by a power multiplication combined with a size reduction. A heat sink, mounted on a base plate, requires the use of special materials possessing both high thermal conductivity (TC) and a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) that matches semiconductor materials as well as certain packaging ceramics. In this study, TC, CTE, and microstructure are measured for sintered compacts from nano tungsten coated copper powder. A finite element model is developed to investigate the effects of solid volume fraction, grain size, contiguity, porosity, and impurities on thermal conductivity. The predictions are compared to the experimentally measured values. Processing routes for optimal microstructures are identified.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials - 2007, Proceedings of the 2007 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, PowderMet 2007
Pages999-9110
Number of pages8112
StatePublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes
Event2007 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, PowderMet 2007 - Denver, CO, United States
Duration: May 13 2007May 16 2007

Publication series

NameAdvances in Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials - 2007, Proceedings of the 2007 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, PowderMet 2007

Conference

Conference2007 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, PowderMet 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver, CO
Period05/13/0705/16/07

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