Micromechanical aspects of deformation and failure of advanced Iron-Chromium-Aluminum alloys

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Abstract

This work investigates the micromechanical deformation and failure mechanisms of advanced FeCrAl alloys developed for use in nuclear reactors as cladding material. Three different FeCrAl alloys (82-X)Fe-13Cr-5Al-X (X=Nb, TiC, 0 for base alloy) were investigated both in their as-received and welded states. In-situ neutron diffraction with simultaneous digital image correlation was used to determine micromechanical deformation mechanisms not only as a function of elemental composition but also as a condition of state (as-received vs. welded). Ex-situ X-ray computed tomography was used on as-deformed samples to help determine the failure mechanisms and void initiation strains.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101592
JournalMaterialia
Volume26
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022

Funding

This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan ( http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan ). The research at ORNL's Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. This work was partly supported by the Advanced Fuels Campaign of the Nuclear Technology R&D program in the Office of Nuclear Energy, US Department of Energy.

Keywords

  • Digital image correlation
  • Failure
  • FeCrAl alloys
  • Mechanical behavior
  • Neutron diffraction
  • X-ray computed tomography

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