Abstract
A series of mesoporous xEr2O3·CoTiO3 composite oxide catalysts have been prepared using a template method and tested as a new type of catalyst for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene by using CO2 as a soft oxidant. Among the catalysts tested, the 0.25Er2O3·CoTiO3 sample with a ratio of 1:4:4 content and calcined at 600°C exhibited the highest ethylbenzene conversion (58%) and remarkable styrene selectivity (95%) at low temperature (450°C).
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 32989-32993 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | RSC Advances |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 39 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2016 |
Funding
This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division. TEM (J. C.) and SEM (D. K. H.) experiments were conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility. This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-publicaccess- plan).