Mechanism of plastic deformation of a Ni-based superalloy for VHTR applications

Kun Mo, Gianfranco Lovicu, Xiang Chen, Hsiao Ming Tung, Jon B. Hansen, James F. Stubbins

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

Alloy 617 is considered a leading structural material for next generation nuclear power plants due to its good corrosion resistance and exceptional strength at high-temperatures. In the present work, a complementary study of deformation mechanisms in Alloy 617 was performed via tensile testing at temperatures up to 1000 °C. Dynamic strain aging characterized by serrated flow leading to temperature independent yield strength was observed at intermediate temperatures. At temperatures higher than 700 °C, the material's strength reduced dramatically as a result of the predominance of dislocation creep and dynamic recrystallization. The changes in deformation mechanisms were established by direct observations of Electron Backscatter Diffraction mappings and by the analysis of texture development based on the pole figure mappings. Recrystallized grains were found to preferentially grow in particle-rich areas and on high-angle grain boundaries. Finally, fracture was initiated from particle cracks at temperatures up to 700 °C and by triple junction cracks from 800 to 1000 °C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)695-703
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume441
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The work was supported by the US Department of Energy under Grants DE-FC07-07ID14819 and DOE NEUP 09-516 . The authors would like to thank Dr. Peter Kurath from the Advanced Materials Testing and Evaluation Laboratory of University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign for technical assistance. The authors would also like to thank Haynes International, Inc. for providing testing materials. The microstructural analysis was carried out in part in the Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory Central Facilities, University of Illinois, which are partially supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grants DE-FG02-07ER46453 and DE-FG02-07ER46471 .

FundersFunder number
US Department of EnergyDE-FC07-07ID14819, DOE NEUP 09-516
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-FG02-07ER46453, DE-FG02-07ER46471

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