Mechanical properties and microstructural characterization of a multilayered multipass friction stir weld in steel

Yong Chae Lim, Samuel Sanderson, Murray Mahoney, Dongxiao Qiao, Yanli Wang, Wei Zhang, Zhili Feng

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multilayered multipass friction stir welding (MM-FSW) makes it possible to use FSW to fabricate thick-section structures. In this work, MM-FSW was demonstrated on a high strength low alloy steel; ASTM A572 Grade 50. Three steel plates with thicknesses of 0.18'', 0.18'', 0.24'' respectively were stacked and friction stir welded together to form a 0.6'' thick welded structure. The welded plate was sectioned into rectangular bars transverse to the weld direction for tensile testing to evaluate mechanical properties. Digital image correlation (DIC) was employed to map the local strain fields during tensile testing. The initial failure was found to occur simultaneously at the bottom and middle layers away from the weld zone. The top layer failed last in the base metal. The failure locations were consistent among different samples tested. Also, Charpy V-notch impact tests were conducted for weld metal, heat affected zone, and the base metal at each layer as a function of temperature. The weld microstructures were characterized using optical and electron microscopy and micro-hardness mapping.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFriction Stir Welding and Processing VII - Held During the TMS 2013 Annual Meeting and Exhibition
PublisherMinerals, Metals and Materials Society
Pages81-90
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9781118605783
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
EventFriction Stir Welding and Processing VII - TMS 2013 Annual Meeting and Exhibition - San Antonio, TX, United States
Duration: Mar 3 2013Mar 7 2013

Publication series

NameTMS Annual Meeting

Conference

ConferenceFriction Stir Welding and Processing VII - TMS 2013 Annual Meeting and Exhibition
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Antonio, TX
Period03/3/1303/7/13

Keywords

  • Friction stir weld
  • High strength low alloy steel
  • Mechanical properties
  • Multilayer

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Mechanical properties and microstructural characterization of a multilayered multipass friction stir weld in steel'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this