Measurement of the ratio of the p over(p, ̄) → W + c-jet cross section to the inclusive p over(p, ̄) → W + jets cross section

V. M. Abazov, B. Abbott, M. Abolins, B. S. Acharya, M. Adams, T. Adams, E. Aguilo, S. H. Ahn, M. Ahsan, G. D. Alexeev, G. Alkhazov, A. Alton, G. Alverson, G. A. Alves, M. Anastasoaie, L. S. Ancu, T. Andeen, S. Anderson, B. Andrieu, M. S. AnzelcM. Aoki, Y. Arnoud, M. Arov, M. Arthaud, A. Askew, B. Åsman, A. C.S. Assis Jesus, O. Atramentov, C. Avila, C. Ay, F. Badaud, A. Baden, L. Bagby, B. Baldin, D. V. Bandurin, P. Banerjee, S. Banerjee, E. Barberis, A. F. Barfuss, P. Bargassa, P. Baringer, J. Barreto, J. F. Bartlett, U. Bassler, D. Bauer, S. Beale, A. Bean, M. Begalli, M. Begel, C. Belanger-Champagne, L. Bellantoni, A. Bellavance, J. A. Benitez, S. B. Beri, G. Bernardi, R. Bernhard, I. Bertram, M. Besançon, R. Beuselinck, V. A. Bezzubov, P. C. Bhat, V. Bhatnagar, C. Biscarat, G. Blazey, F. Blekman, S. Blessing, D. Bloch, K. Bloom, A. Boehnlein, D. Boline, T. A. Bolton, G. Borissov, T. Bose, A. Brandt, R. Brock, G. Brooijmans, A. Bross, D. Brown, N. J. Buchanan, D. Buchholz, M. Buehler, V. Buescher, V. Bunichev, S. Burdin, S. Burke, T. H. Burnett, C. P. Buszello, J. M. Butler, P. Calfayan, S. Calvet, J. Cammin, W. Carvalho, B. C.K. Casey, H. Castilla-Valdez, S. Chakrabarti, D. Chakraborty, K. Chan, K. M. Chan, A. Chandra, F. Charles, E. Cheu, F. Chevallier, D. K. Cho, S. Choi, B. Choudhary, L. Christofek, T. Christoudias, S. Cihangir, D. Claes, Y. Coadou, M. Cooke, W. E. Cooper, M. Corcoran, F. Couderc, M. C. Cousinou, S. Crépé-Renaudin, D. Cutts, M. Ćwiok, H. da Motta, A. Das, G. Davies, K. De, S. J. de Jong, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, C. De Oliveira Martins, J. D. Degenhardt, F. Déliot, M. Demarteau, R. Demina, D. Denisov, S. P. Denisov, S. Desai, H. T. Diehl, M. Diesburg, A. Dominguez, H. Dong, L. V. Dudko, L. Duflot, S. R. Dugad, D. Duggan, A. Duperrin, J. Dyer, A. Dyshkant, M. Eads, D. Edmunds, J. Ellison, V. D. Elvira, Y. Enari, S. Eno, P. Ermolov, H. Evans, A. Evdokimov, V. N. Evdokimov, A. V. Ferapontov, T. Ferbel, F. Fiedler, F. Filthaut, W. Fisher, H. E. Fisk, M. Fortner, H. Fox, S. Fu, S. Fuess, T. Gadfort, C. F. Galea, E. Gallas, C. Garcia, A. Garcia-Bellido, V. Gavrilov, P. Gay, W. Geist, D. Gelé, C. E. Gerber, Y. Gershtein, D. Gillberg, G. Ginther, N. Gollub, B. Gómez, A. Goussiou, P. D. Grannis, H. Greenlee, Z. D. Greenwood, E. M. Gregores, G. Grenier, Ph Gris, J. F. Grivaz, A. Grohsjean, S. Grünendahl, M. W. Grünewald, F. Guo, J. Guo, G. Gutierrez, P. Gutierrez, A. Haas, N. J. Hadley, P. Haefner, S. Hagopian, J. Haley, I. Hall, R. E. Hall, L. Han, K. Harder, A. Harel, R. Harrington, J. M. Hauptman, R. Hauser, J. Hays, T. Hebbeker, D. Hedin, J. G. Hegeman, J. M. Heinmiller, A. P. Heinson, U. Heintz, C. Hensel, K. Herner, G. Hesketh, M. D. Hildreth, R. Hirosky, J. D. Hobbs, B. Hoeneisen, H. Hoeth, M. Hohlfeld, S. J. Hong, S. Hossain, P. Houben, Y. Hu, Z. Hubacek, V. Hynek, I. Iashvili, R. Illingworth, A. S. Ito, S. Jabeen, M. Jaffré, S. Jain, K. Jakobs, C. Jarvis, R. Jesik, K. Johns, C. Johnson, M. Johnson, A. Jonckheere, P. Jonsson, A. Juste, E. Kajfasz, A. M. Kalinin, J. M. Kalk, S. Kappler, D. Karmanov, P. A. Kasper, I. Katsanos, D. Kau, V. Kaushik, R. Kehoe, S. Kermiche, N. Khalatyan, A. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, Y. M. Kharzheev, D. Khatidze, T. J. Kim, M. H. Kirby, M. Kirsch, B. Klima, J. M. Kohli, J. P. Konrath, V. M. Korablev, A. V. Kozelov, J. Kraus, D. Krop, T. Kuhl, A. Kumar, A. Kupco, T. Kurča, J. Kvita, F. Lacroix, D. Lam, S. Lammers, G. Landsberg, P. Lebrun, W. M. Lee, A. Leflat, J. Lellouch, J. Leveque, J. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Li, S. M. Lietti, J. G.R. Lima, D. Lincoln, J. Linnemann, V. V. Lipaev, R. Lipton, Y. Liu, Z. Liu, A. Lobodenko, M. Lokajicek, P. Love, H. J. Lubatti, R. Luna, A. L. Lyon, A. K.A. Maciel, D. Mackin, R. J. Madaras, P. Mättig, C. Magass, A. Magerkurth, P. K. Mal, H. B. Malbouisson, S. Malik, V. L. Malyshev, H. S. Mao, Y. Maravin, B. Martin, R. McCarthy, A. Melnitchouk, L. Mendoza, P. G. Mercadante, M. Merkin, K. W. Merritt, A. Meyer, J. Meyer, T. Millet, J. Mitrevski, J. Molina, R. K. Mommsen, N. K. Mondal, R. W. Moore, T. Moulik, G. S. Muanza, M. Mulders, M. Mulhearn, O. Mundal, L. Mundim, E. Nagy, M. Naimuddin, M. Narain, N. A. Naumann, H. A. Neal, J. P. Negret, P. Neustroev, H. Nilsen, H. Nogima, S. F. Novaes, T. Nunnemann, V. O'Dell, D. C. O'Neil, G. Obrant, C. Ochando, D. Onoprienko, N. Oshima, N. Osman, J. Osta, R. Otec, G. J. Otero y Garzón, M. Owen, P. Padley, M. Pangilinan, N. Parashar, S. J. Park, S. K. Park, J. Parsons, R. Partridge, N. Parua, A. Patwa, G. Pawloski, B. Penning, M. Perfilov, K. Peters, Y. Peters, P. Pétroff, M. Petteni, R. Piegaia, J. Piper, M. A. Pleier, P. L.M. Podesta-Lerma, V. M. Podstavkov, Y. Pogorelov, M. E. Pol, P. Polozov, B. G. Pope, A. V. Popov, C. Potter, W. L. Prado da Silva, H. B. Prosper, S. Protopopescu, J. Qian, A. Quadt, B. Quinn, A. Rakitine, M. S. Rangel, K. Ranjan, P. N. Ratoff, P. Renkel, S. Reucroft, P. Rich, J. Rieger, M. Rijssenbeek, I. Ripp-Baudot, F. Rizatdinova, S. Robinson, R. F. Rodrigues, M. Rominsky, C. Royon, P. Rubinov, R. Ruchti, G. Safronov, G. Sajot, A. Sánchez-Hernández, M. P. Sanders, A. Santoro, G. Savage, L. Sawyer, T. Scanlon, D. Schaile, R. D. Schamberger, Y. Scheglov, H. Schellman, T. Schliephake, C. Schwanenberger, A. Schwartzman, R. Schwienhorst, J. Sekaric, H. Severini, E. Shabalina, M. Shamim, V. Shary, A. A. Shchukin, R. K. Shivpuri, V. Siccardi, V. Simak, V. Sirotenko, P. Skubic, P. Slattery, D. Smirnov, G. R. Snow, J. Snow, S. Snyder, S. Söldner-Rembold, L. Sonnenschein, A. Sopczak, M. Sosebee, K. Soustruznik, B. Spurlock, J. Stark, J. Steele, V. Stolin, D. A. Stoyanova, J. Strandberg, S. Strandberg, M. A. Strang, E. Strauss, M. Strauss, R. Ströhmer, D. Strom, L. Stutte, S. Sumowidagdo, P. Svoisky, A. Sznajder, P. Tamburello, A. Tanasijczuk, W. Taylor, J. Temple, B. Tiller, F. Tissandier, M. Titov, V. V. Tokmenin, T. Toole, I. Torchiani, T. Trefzger, D. Tsybychev, B. Tuchming, C. Tully, P. M. Tuts, R. Unalan, L. Uvarov, S. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, B. Vachon, P. J. van den Berg, R. Van Kooten, W. M. van Leeuwen, N. Varelas, E. W. Varnes, I. A. Vasilyev, M. Vaupel, P. Verdier, L. S. Vertogradov, M. Verzocchi, F. Villeneuve-Seguier, P. Vint, P. Vokac, E. Von Toerne, M. Voutilainen, R. Wagner, H. D. Wahl, L. Wang, M. H.L.S. Wang, J. Warchol, G. Watts, M. Wayne, G. Weber, M. Weber, L. Welty-Rieger, A. Wenger, N. Wermes, M. Wetstein, A. White, D. Wicke, G. W. Wilson, S. J. Wimpenny, M. Wobisch, D. R. Wood, T. R. Wyatt, Y. Xie, S. Yacoob, R. Yamada, M. Yan, T. Yasuda, Y. A. Yatsunenko, K. Yip, H. D. Yoo, S. W. Youn, J. Yu, A. Zatserklyaniy, C. Zeitnitz, T. Zhao, B. Zhou, J. Zhu, M. Zielinski, D. Zieminska, A. Zieminski, L. Zivkovic, V. Zutshi, E. G. Zverev

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a measurement of the fraction of inclusive W + jets events produced with net charm quantum number ±1, denoted W + c-jet, in p over(p, ̄) collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV using approximately 1 fb-1 of data collected by the DØ detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We identify the W + jets events via the leptonic W boson decays. Candidate W + c-jet events are selected by requiring a jet containing a muon in association with a reconstructed W boson and exploiting the charge correlation between this muon and W boson decay lepton to perform a nearly model-independent background subtraction. We measure the fraction of W + c-jet events in the inclusive W + jets sample for jet pT > 20 GeV and pseudorapidity | η | < 2.5 to be 0.074 ± 0.019 (stat .) ±0.014 0.012 (syst .), in agreement with theoretical predictions. The probability that background fluctuations could produce the observed fraction of W + c-jet events is estimated to be 2.5 × 10-4, which corresponds to a 3.5σ statistical significance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)23-30
Number of pages8
JournalPhysics Letters B
Volume666
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 7 2008
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Republic of Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program, CFI, NSERC and WestGrid Project (Canada); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS and CNSF (China); and the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.

FundersFunder number
MSMT
National Science Foundation
U.S. Department of Energy
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
CRC Health Group
Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)
California Earthquake Authority
Kortney Rose Foundation
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Canada Foundation for Innovation
Science and Technology Facilities CouncilST/K001604/1, ST/H000992/1, PP/E000487/1, ST/H001166/1, ST/F007418/1, ST/F00754X/1, PP/D004284/1
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India
Science Foundation Ireland
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Grantová Agentura České Republiky
Russian Foundation for Basic Research
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Korea Science and Engineering Foundation
Vetenskapsrådet
Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Federal Agency for Science and Innovation
State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
Fundação para o Desenvolvimento da UNESP
Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica, Universidad de Buenos Aires
Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Measurement of the ratio of the p over(p, ̄) → W + c-jet cross section to the inclusive p over(p, ̄) → W + jets cross section'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this