Abstract
We present measurements of long-range angular correlations and the transverse momentum dependence of elliptic flow v2 in high-multiplicity p+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV. A comparison of these results to previous measurements in high-multiplicity d+Au and He3+Au collisions demonstrates a relation between v2 and the initial collision eccentricity 2, suggesting that the observed momentum-space azimuthal anisotropies in these small systems have a collective origin and reflect the initial geometry. Good agreement is observed between the measured v2 and hydrodynamic calculations for all systems, and an argument disfavoring theoretical explanations based on initial momentum-space domain correlations is presented. The set of measurements presented here allows us to leverage the distinct intrinsic geometry of each of these systems to distinguish between different theoretical descriptions of the long-range correlations observed in small collision systems.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 034910 |
Journal | Physical Review C |
Volume | 95 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 24 2017 |
Funding
We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX participating institutions for their vital contributions. We acknowledge support from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of Energy, the National Science Foundation, Abilene Christian University Research Council, Research Foundation of SUNY, and Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (USA), Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil), Natural Science Foundation of China (People's Republic of China), Croatian Science Foundation and Ministry of Science and Education (Croatia), Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat l'nergie Atomique, and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France), Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst, and Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany), National Science Fund, OTKA, Kroly Robert University College, and the Ch. Simonyi Fund (Hungary), Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India), Israel Science Foundation (Israel), Basic Science Research Program through NRF of the Ministry of Education (Korea), Physics Department, Lahore University of Management Sciences (Pakistan), Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia), VR and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden), the US Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union, the Hungarian American Enterprise Scholarship Fund, and the US-Israel Binational Science Foundation.
Funders | Funder number |
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Abilene Christian University Research Council | |
Commissariat l'nergie Atomique | |
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo | |
Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India), Israel Science Foundation | |
Kroly Robert University College | |
Research Foundation of SUNY | |
US Civilian Research and Development Foundation | |
Wallenberg Foundation | |
National Science Foundation | |
U.S. Department of Energy | |
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung | |
Nuclear Physics | |
Vanderbilt University | |
Lahore University of Management Sciences | |
College of Arts and Sciences, Boston University | |
Department of Physics, Harvard University | |
Hungarian-American Enterprise Scholarship Fund | |
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst | |
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science | 16J04004 |
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science | |
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology | |
United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation | |
National Natural Science Foundation of China | |
Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy | |
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung | |
Russian Academy of Sciences | |
Ministry of Education | |
Bulgarian National Science Fund | |
Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium | |
Hungarian Scientific Research Fund | |
National Research Foundation of Korea | |
Vetenskapsrådet | |
Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost | |
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique | |
Ministry of Education and Science | |
Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules | |
Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation |