Measurement of elliptic flow of J/ψ in [Formula Presented] GeV Au + Au collisions at forward rapidity

  • N. J. Abdulameer
  • , U. Acharya
  • , A. Adare
  • , C. Aidala
  • , N. N. Ajitanand
  • , Y. Akiba
  • , M. Alfred
  • , S. Antsupov
  • , K. Aoki
  • , N. Apadula
  • , H. Asano
  • , C. Ayuso
  • , B. Azmoun
  • , V. Babintsev
  • , M. Bai
  • , N. S. Bandara
  • , B. Bannier
  • , E. Bannikov
  • , K. N. Barish
  • , S. Bathe
  • A. Bazilevsky, M. Beaumier, S. Beckman, R. Belmont, A. Berdnikov, Y. Berdnikov, L. Bichon, B. Blankenship, D. S. Blau, M. Boer, J. S. Bok, V. Borisov, K. Boyle, M. L. Brooks, J. Bryslawskyj, V. Bumazhnov, C. Butler, S. Campbell, V. Canoa Roman, C. H. Chen, D. Chen, C. Y. Chi, M. Chiu, I. J. Choi, J. B. Choi, T. Chujo, Z. Citron, M. Connors, R. Corliss, M. Csanád, T. Csörgo˝, L. D. Liu, T. W. Danley, A. Datta, M. S. Daugherity, G. David, K. DeBlasio, K. Dehmelt, A. Denisov, A. Deshpande, E. J. Desmond, A. Dion, P. B. Diss, V. Doomra, J. H. Do, A. Drees, K. A. Drees, M. Dumancic, J. M. Durham, A. Durum, T. Elder, A. Enokizono, R. Esha, B. Fadem, W. Fan, N. Feege, D. E. Fields, M. Finger, M. Finger, D. Firak, D. Fitzgerald, S. L. Fokin, J. E. Frantz, A. Franz, A. D. Frawley, Y. Fukuda, P. Gallus, C. Gal, P. Garg, H. Ge, F. Giordano, A. Glenn, Y. Goto, N. Grau, S. V. Greene, M. Grosse Perdekamp, T. Gunji, T. Guo, T. Hachiya, J. S. Haggerty, K. I. Hahn, H. Hamagaki, H. F. Hamilton, J. Hanks, S. Y. Han, S. Hasegawa, T. O.S. Haseler, K. Hashimoto, T. K. Hemmick, X. He, J. C. Hill, K. Hill, A. Hodges, R. S. Hollis, K. Homma, B. Hong, T. Hoshino, N. Hotvedt, J. Huang, K. Imai, J. Imrek, M. Inaba, A. Iordanova, D. Isenhower, Y. Ito, D. Ivanishchev, B. Jacak, M. Jezghani, X. Jiang, Z. Ji, B. M. Johnson, V. Jorjadze, D. Jouan, D. S. Jumper, S. Kanda, J. H. Kang, D. Kapukchyan, S. Karthas, D. Kawall, A. V. Kazantsev, J. A. Key, V. Khachatryan, A. Khanzadeev, B. Kimelman, C. Kim, D. J. Kim, E. J. Kim, G. W. Kim, M. Kim, M. H. Kim, D. Kincses, E. Kistenev, R. Kitamura, J. Klatsky, D. Kleinjan, P. Kline, T. Koblesky, B. Komkov, D. Kotov, L. Kovacs, S. Kudo, K. Kurita, M. Kurosawa, Y. Kwon, G. Lajoie, E. O. Lallow, D. Larionova, A. Lebedev, S. Lee, S. H. Lee, M. J. Leitch, Y. H. Leung, N. A. Lewis, S. H. Lim, M. X. Liu, X. Li, X. Li, V. R. Loggins, S. Lökös, D. A. Loomis, D. Lynch, T. Majoros, Y. I. Makdisi, M. Makek, M. Malaev, A. Manion, V. I. Manko, E. Mannel, H. Masuda, M. McCumber, P. L. McGaughey, D. McGlinchey, C. McKinney, A. Meles, M. Mendoza, A. C. Mignerey, D. E. Mihalik, A. Milov, D. K. Mishra, J. T. Mitchell, M. Mitrankova, Iu Mitrankov, G. Mitsuka, S. Miyasaka, S. Mizuno, A. K. Mohanty, P. Montuenga, T. Moon, D. P. Morrison, S. I. Morrow, T. V. Moukhanova, B. Mulilo, T. Murakami, J. Murata, A. Mwai, K. Nagai, K. Nagashima, T. Nagashima, J. L. Nagle, M. I. Nagy, I. Nakagawa, H. Nakagomi, K. Nakano, C. Nattrass, P. K. Netrakanti, T. Niida, S. Nishimura, R. Nouicer, N. Novitzky, R. Novotny, T. Novák, G. Nukazuka, A. S. Nyanin, E. O'Brien, C. A. Ogilvie, J. D.Orjuela Koop, M. Orosz, J. D. Osborn, A. Oskarsson, K. Ozawa, R. Pak, V. Pantuev, V. Papavassiliou, J. S. Park, S. Park, M. Patel, S. F. Pate, J. C. Peng, W. Peng, D. V. Perepelitsa, G. D.N. Perera, D. Yu Peressounko, C. E. PerezLara, J. Perry, R. Petti, M. Phipps, C. Pinkenburg, R. Pinson, R. P. Pisani, M. Potekhin, A. Pun, M. L. Purschke, J. Rak, B. J. Ramson, I. Ravinovich, K. F. Read, D. Reynolds, V. Riabov, Y. Riabov, D. Richford, T. Rinn, S. D. Rolnick, M. Rosati, Z. Rowan, J. G. Rubin, J. Runchey, B. Sahlmueller, N. Saito, T. Sakaguchi, H. Sako, V. Samsonov, M. Sarsour, K. Sato, S. Sato, B. Schaefer, B. K. Schmoll, K. Sedgwick, R. Seidl, A. Seleznev, A. Sen, R. Seto, P. Sett, A. Sexton, D. Sharma, I. Shein, Z. Shi, T. A. Shibata, K. Shigaki, M. Shimomura, P. Shukla, A. Sickles, C. L. Silva, D. Silvermyr, B. K. Singh, C. P. Singh, V. Singh, M. Slunecˇka, K. L. Smith, M. Snowball, R. A. Soltz, W. E. Sondheim, S. P. Sorensen, I. V. Sourikova, P. W. Stankus, M. Stepanov, S. P. Stoll, T. Sugitate, A. Sukhanov, T. Sumita, J. Sun, Z. Sun, S. Syed, J. Sziklai, A. Takeda, A. Taketani, K. Tanida, M. J. Tannenbaum, S. Tarafdar, A. Taranenko, G. Tarnai, R. Tieulent, A. Timilsina, T. Todoroki, M. Tomášek, C. L. Towell, R. Towell, R. S. Towell, I. Tserruya, Y. Ueda, B. Ujvari, H. W. van Hecke, S. Vazquez-Carson, J. Velkovska, M. Virius, V. Vrba, X. R. Wang, Z. Wang, Y. Watanabe, Y. S. Watanabe, F. Wei, A. S. White, C. P. Wong, C. L. Woody, M. Wysocki, B. Xia, L. Xue, C. Xu, Q. Xu, S. Yalcin, Y. L. Yamaguchi, A. Yanovich, P. Yin, I. Yoon, J. H. Yoo, I. E. Yushmanov, H. Yu, W. A. Zajc, A. Zelenski, S. Zhou, L. Zou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report the first measurement of the azimuthal anisotropy of J/ψ at forward rapidity [Formula Presented] in Au + Au collisions at [Formula Presented] GeV at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The data were collected by the PHENIX experiment in 2014 and 2016 with integrated luminosity of 14.5 nb−1. The second Fourier coefficient (ν2) of the azimuthal distribution of J/ÿ is determined as a function of the transverse momentum [Formula Presented] using the event-plane method. The measurements were performed for several selections of collision centrality: 0%–50%, 10%–60%, and 10%–40%. We find that in all cases the values of ν2(pT), which quantify the elliptic flow of J/ÿ, are consistent with zero. Within uncertainties, the results are consistent with measurements at midrapidity, indicating no significant elliptic flow of the J/ÿ within the quark-gluon-plasma medium at collision energies of [Formula Presented] GeV.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-11
Number of pages11
JournalPhysical Review C
Volume112
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 16 2025

Funding

Energy, the National Science Foundation, Abilene Christian University Research Council, Research Foundation of SUNY, and Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A), Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan), Natural Science Foundation of China (People’s Republic of China), Croatian Science Foundation and Ministry of Science and Education (Croatia), Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat à l’Énergie Atomique, and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (France), J. Bolyai Research Scholarship, EFOP, HUN-REN ATOMKI, NKFIH, and OTKA (Hungary), Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India), Israel Science Foundation (Israel), Basic Science Research and SRC(CENuM) Programs through NRF funded by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science and ICT (Korea). Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia), VR and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden), University of Zambia, the Government of the Republic of Zambia (Zambia), the U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union, the Hungarian American Enterprise Scholarship Fund, the US-Hungarian Fulbright Foundation, and the US-Israel Binational Science Foundation. We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX participating institutions for their vital contributions. We acknowledge support from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of Energy, the National Science Foundation, Abilene Christian University Research Council, Research Foundation of SUNY, and Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A), Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan), Natural Science Foundation of China (People's Republic of China), Croatian Science Foundation and Ministry of Science and Education (Croatia), Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique, and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (France), J. Bolyai Research Scholarship, EFOP, HUN-REN ATOMKI, NKFIH, and OTKA (Hungary), Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India), Israel Science Foundation (Israel), Basic Science Research and SRC(CENuM) Programs through NRF funded by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science and ICT (Korea). Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia), VR and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden), University of Zambia, the Government of the Republic of Zambia (Zambia), the U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union, the Hungarian American Enterprise Scholarship Fund, the US-Hungarian Fulbright Foundation, and the US-Israel Binational Science Foundation. We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX participating institutions for their vital contributions. We acknowledge support from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of

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