Maximum azimuthal anisotropy of neutrons from Nb-Nb collisions at 400A MeV and the nuclear equation of state

M. Elaasar, R. Madey, W. M. Zhang, J. Schambach, D. Keane, B. D. Anderson, A. R. Baldwin, J. W. Watson, G. D. Westfall, G. Krebs, H. Wieman, C. Gale, K. Haglin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

We measured the first azimuthal distributions of triple-differential cross sections of neutrons emitted in heavy-ion collisions, and compared their maximum azimuthal anisotropy ratios with Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (BUU) calculations with a momentum-dependent interaction. By restricting the analysis to free neutrons, the BUU calculations of the triple-differential cross sections for positive rapidity neutrons emitted at polar angles from 7°to 27°agree generally with the data; however, the polar-angle dependence of the maximum azimuthal anisotropy ratio for these free neutrons is insensitive to the size of the nuclear incompressibility modulus K characterizing the nuclear matter equation of state.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)R10-R13
JournalPhysical Review C - Nuclear Physics
Volume49
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

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