Abstract
The martensitic phase transformation in single-phase β-NiAl and (Ni,Pt) Al coatings was investigated. After isothermal exposure to 1150 °C for 100 h, the β phase in both types of coatings was transformed to a martensite phase during cooling to room temperature. Martensitic transformation was also observed in the (Ni,Pt)Al bond coat with and without a YSZ top layer after thermal cycling at 1150 °C (700 1-h cycles). The transformation took place due to Al depletion in the coating from the formation of the Al O scale and interdiffusion between the coating and superalloy substrate. The effects of the martensitic transformation 2 3 on coating surface stability ('rumpling') via volume changes during the phase transformation are discussed with regard to TBC failure.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 19-24 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Surface and Coatings Technology |
Volume | 163-164 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 30 2003 |
Funding
The authors acknowledge C. Kortovich and L. Graham, PCC Airfoils, for providing superalloy materials; B. Warnes and N. DuShane, Howmet Corporation, for conducting Pt electroplating and supplying coating specimens; L.D. Chitwood, G. Garner, and L. Walker, ORNL, for technical assistance. Thanks are extended to J.L. Smialek of NASA Glenn Research Center and R. Peraldi of ORNL for helpful discussions, and P. Tortorelli and M. Brady at ORNL for reviewing the manuscript. Research was sponsored by the US Department of Energy, Fossil Energy Advanced Materials Research Program under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Batelle, LLC. Additional support was provided by the Fossil Energy Advanced Materials Research Program, under subcontract 4000007035 with Tennessee Technological University.
Funders | Funder number |
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Fossil Energy Advanced Materials Research Program | DE-AC05-00OR22725, 4000007035 |
Tennessee Technological University | |
U.S. Department of Energy |
Keywords
- Bond coat
- Martensitic transformation
- Platinum aluminide
- Rumpling
- Thermal barrier coating