Magnetic structure of paramagnetic MnO

Joseph A.M. Paddison, Matthias J. Gutmann, J. Ross Stewart, Matthew G. Tucker, Martin T. Dove, David A. Keen, Andrew L. Goodwin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using a combination of single-crystal neutron scattering and reverse Monte Carlo refinements, we study the magnetic structure of paramagnetic MnO at a temperature (160 K) substantially below the Curie-Weiss temperature |θ|∼550 K. The microscopic picture we develop reveals a locally ordered domain structure that persists over distances many times larger than the correlation length implied by direct analysis of the spin-correlation function. Moreover, the directional dependence of paramagnetic spin correlations in paramagnetic MnO differs in some important respects from that of its incipient ordered antiferromagnetic state. Our results demonstrate that atomistic refinement to large three-dimensional neutron-scattering datasets is a practical approach, and have implications for the understanding of paramagnetic states in weakly frustrated systems, including high-temperature superconductors.

Original languageEnglish
Article number014429
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume97
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 23 2018
Externally publishedYes

Funding

J.A.M.P. and A.L.G. gratefully acknowledge financial support from the STFC, EPSRC (Grant No. EP/G004528/2) and ERC (Grant No. 279705). J.A.M.P. acknowledges Georgia Tech's School of Physics for financial support and the provision of computing resources, and Churchill College, Cambridge for financial support. We are grateful to M. J. Cliffe (Cambridge) and M. Mourigal (Georgia Tech) for helpful discussions.

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