Magnetic structure of Dy3+ in hexagonal multiferroic DyMnO3

  • S. Nandi
  • , A. Kreyssig
  • , J. Q. Yan
  • , M. D. Vannette
  • , J. C. Lang
  • , L. Tan
  • , J. W. Kim
  • , R. Prozorov
  • , T. A. Lograsso
  • , R. J. McQueeney
  • , A. I. Goldman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Element specific x-ray resonant magnetic scattering (XRMS) investigations were undertaken to determine the magnetic structure of the multiferroic compound, hexagonal DyMnO3. In the temperature range from 68 K down to 8 K the Dy3+ moments are aligned and antiferromagnetically correlated in the c direction according to the magnetic representation Γ3. The temperature dependence of the observed intensity can be modeled assuming the splitting of ground-state doublet crystal-field levels of Dy3+ by the exchange field of Mn3+. XRMS together with magnetization measurements indicate that the magnetic representation is Γ2 below 8 K.

Original languageEnglish
Article number075118
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume78
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 22 2008
Externally publishedYes

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