Low thermal budget, photonic-cured compact TiO2 layers for high-efficiency perovskite solar cells

Sanjib Das, Gong Gu, Pooran C. Joshi, Bin Yang, Tolga Aytug, Christopher M. Rouleau, David B. Geohegan, Kai Xiao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

Rapid advances in organometallic trihalide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have positioned them to be one of the leading next generation photovoltaic technologies. However, most of the high-performance PSCs, particularly those using compact TiO2 as an electron transport layer, require a high-temperature sintering step, which is not compatible with flexible polymer-based substrates. Considering the materials of interest for PSCs and corresponding device configurations, it is technologically imperative to fabricate high-efficiency cells at low thermal budget so that they can be realized on low-temperature plastic substrates. We report on a new photonic curing technique that produces crystalline anatase-phase TiO2 films on indium tin oxide-coated glass and flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates. The planar PSCs, using photonic-cured TiO2 films, exhibit PCEs as high as 15.0% and 11.2% on glass and flexible PET substrates, respectively, comparable to the device performance of PSCs incorporating furnace annealed TiO2 films.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9685-9690
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume4
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016

Funding

This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility. S. D., P. J., and T. A. acknowledge support provided by a Laboratory Directed Research and Development award from Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

FundersFunder number
Office of Science
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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