Local thermomechanical characterization of phase transitions using band excitation atomic force acoustic microscopy with heated probe

S. Jesse, M. P. Nikiforov, L. T. Germinario, S. V. Kalinin

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Abstract

An approach for thermomechanical characterization of phase transitions in polymeric materials (polyethyleneterephthalate) by band excitation acoustic force microscopy is developed. This methodology allows the independent measurement of resonance frequency, Q factor, and oscillation amplitude of a tip-surface contact as a function of tip temperature, from which the thermal evolution of tip-surface spring constant and mechanical dissipation can be extracted. We demonstrate a heating protocol which keeps the contact area and contact force constant, thus allowing for reproducible measurements and quantitative extraction of material properties including temperature dependence of indentation-based elastic and loss moduli.

Original languageEnglish
Article number073104
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume93
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

Funding

The development of BE-AFAM was sponsored by the Center for Nanoscale Materials Sciences (SJ, SVK) at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC05-00OR22725), the ORNL LDRD fund (M.N.), and the CNMS User proposal (No. CNMS2008-120). The VT BE-AFAM is available as a part of user program at the CNMS.

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