TY - JOUR
T1 - Lithium salts for advanced lithium batteries
T2 - Li-metal, Li-O2, and Li-S
AU - Younesi, Reza
AU - Veith, Gabriel M.
AU - Johansson, Patrik
AU - Edström, Kristina
AU - Vegge, Tejs
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
PY - 2015/7/1
Y1 - 2015/7/1
N2 - Presently lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6) is the dominant Li-salt used in commercial rechargeable lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) based on a graphite anode and a 3-4 V cathode material. While LiPF6 is not the ideal Li-salt for every important electrolyte property, it has a uniquely suitable combination of properties (temperature range, passivation, conductivity, etc.) rendering it the overall best Li-salt for LIBs. However, this may not necessarily be true for other types of Li-based batteries. Indeed, next generation batteries, for example lithium-metal (Li-metal), lithium-oxygen (Li-O2), and lithium-sulfur (Li-S), require a re-evaluation of Li-salts due to the different electrochemical and chemical reactions and conditions within such cells. This review explores the critical role Li-salts play in ensuring in these batteries viability.
AB - Presently lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6) is the dominant Li-salt used in commercial rechargeable lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) based on a graphite anode and a 3-4 V cathode material. While LiPF6 is not the ideal Li-salt for every important electrolyte property, it has a uniquely suitable combination of properties (temperature range, passivation, conductivity, etc.) rendering it the overall best Li-salt for LIBs. However, this may not necessarily be true for other types of Li-based batteries. Indeed, next generation batteries, for example lithium-metal (Li-metal), lithium-oxygen (Li-O2), and lithium-sulfur (Li-S), require a re-evaluation of Li-salts due to the different electrochemical and chemical reactions and conditions within such cells. This review explores the critical role Li-salts play in ensuring in these batteries viability.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84936850284&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1039/c5ee01215e
DO - 10.1039/c5ee01215e
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:84936850284
SN - 1754-5692
VL - 8
SP - 1905
EP - 1922
JO - Energy and Environmental Science
JF - Energy and Environmental Science
IS - 7
ER -