Liquid-encapsulated czochralski growth of doped gallium-antimonide semiconductor crystals using a strong steady magnetic field

M. Yang, N. Ma, D. F. Bliss, J. L. Morton

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1 Scopus citations

Abstract

During the liquid-encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) process, a single compound semiconductor crystal such as gallium-antimonide (GaSb) is grown by the solidification of an initially molten semiconductor (melt) contained in a crucible. The motion of the electrically-conducting molten semiconductor can be controlled by an externally-applied magnetic field. A steady magnetic field provides an electromagnetic stabilization of the melt motion during the LEC process. This paper presents a model for the unsteady transport of a dopant during the LEC process under a strong steady magnetic field. Dopant distributions in the crystal and in the melt at several different stages during growth are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)73-86
Number of pages14
JournalMagnetohydrodynamics
Volume41
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This research was supported by the NRC/USAF Office of Scientific Research Summer Faculty Fellowship and by the U. S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research. The calculations were performed on the Cray provided by the DoD High Performance Computing Modernization Program under grant AFSNH2487

FundersFunder number
NRC/USAF
U.S. Department of DefenseAFSNH2487
Air Force Office of Scientific Research
National Research Council Sri Lanka

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